Qudian Inc. Reports Second Quarter 2019 Unaudited Financial Results
08/16/2019
Second Quarter 2019 Operational Highlights:
- Total number of registered users as of June 30, 2019 reached 76.0 million, representing an increase of 11.9% from
June 30, 2018 - Number of outstanding borrowers[1] from loan book business and transaction referral business as of
June 30, 2019 increased by 11.9% to 6.1 million from 5.4 million as ofMarch 31, 2019 - Cumulative number of borrowers[2] from loan book business and transaction referral business as of
June 30, 2019 increased by 16.9% to 18.3 million fromJune 30, 2018 - New active borrowers[3] from loan book business and transaction referral business for this quarter increased by 108.2% to 1,092,849 from 524,795 for the first quarter of 2019 as a result of successful activation of
Qudian's user base through credit trial programs and incremental user growth driven by transaction referral business - Total outstanding loan balance[4]as of
June 30, 2019 increased by 91.8% to RMB28.7 billion fromJune 30, 2018 - Weighted average loan tenure for our loan book business was 8.4 months for this quarter, compared with 9.9 months for the first quarter of 2019; Weighted average loan tenure for our transaction referral business was 14.1 months for this quarter, compared with 11.8 months for the first quarter of 2019
- Cumulative number of users for traffic referral service as of
June 30, 2019 increased by 34.1% to 3.4 million fromMarch 31, 2019 ; Cumulative number of users for transaction referral service as ofJune 30, 2019 increased by 205.6% to 417,478 fromMarch 31, 2019 - Cumulative amount of transactions referred for transaction referral business was RMB5.9 billion as of
June 30, 2019
[1] Outstanding borrowers are borrowers who have outstanding loans as of a particular date, including outstanding borrowers from both loan book business and transaction referral business. Transaction referral business, as part of our open-platform, was launched in the second half of 2018. [2] Cumulative number of borrowers are borrowers who have drawn down credit on or prior to a particular date, on a cumulative basis, including outstanding borrowers from both loan book business and transaction referral business. [3] Active borrowers are borrowers who have drawn down credit in the specified period from both loan book business and transaction referral business. New active borrowers are active borrowers who had never drawn down credit on our platform prior to the specified period. [4] Includes off and on balance sheet loans directly or indirectly funded by our institutional funding partners or our own capital, net of cumulative write-offs and it does not include auto loans from Dabai Auto business and loans from transaction referral business. |
Second Quarter 2019 Financial Highlights:
- Total revenues were
RMB2,220.7 million (US$323.5 million ), flat from the same period last year, primarily due to discontinuation of Dabai Auto - Loan facilitation income and other related income increased by 34.8% year-on-year to
RMB609.7 million (US$88.8 million ) fromRMB452.1 million for the same period last year - Referral service fee and other related income which relate to transaction referral services and traffic referral services provided by our open-platform, substantially increased to
RMB398.1 million (US$58.0 million ) from nil for the same period last year - Financing income increased by 10.0% to
RMB984.4 million (US$143.4 million ) fromRMB895.1 million for the same period last year as a result of an increase in average on-balance sheet loan balance - Net income increased by 57.9% year-on-year to
RMB1,143.4 million (US$166.6 million ), orRMB4.00 (US$0.58) per diluted ADS - Non-GAAP net income[5] increased by 57.1% year-on-year to
RMB1,158.6 million (US$168.8 million ), orRMB4.05 (US$0.59) per diluted ADS
[5] For more information on this Non-GAAP financial measure, please see the table captioned "Unaudited Reconciliation of GAAP and Non-GAAP Results" set forth at the end of this press release. |
"In the second quarter we achieved new records in net income and borrower numbers and made great progress on our open-platform initiative," said Mr.
"Strategically, via our open-platform initiative we are further opening up our dormant registered user base beyond our loan book to financial institution partners who wish to grow their own loan book. During the second quarter, over 415,000 open-platform outstanding borrowers were served on our interface, with a 70%[6] repeat ratio, demonstrating strong sustainability and user stickiness trends."
[6] Repeat user ratio refers to the ratio of (i) users who have made at least one drawdown on the open-platform prior to the second quarter of 2019 and made at least one drawdown in the second quarter of 2019, and have at least RMB1,000 of remaining credit line after the most recent drawdown as of June 30, 2019, divided by (ii) users who have made at least one drawdown on the open-platform and have at least RMB1,000 of remaining credit line after the most recent drawdown as of June 30, 2019. |
"Since we have an overwhelming demand situation, instead of increasing marketing spend we have stepped up efforts to activate more new users in our loan book business. Through our increased efforts in credit trials and our evolving credit assessment system, new active borrowers increased by 107.9% from last quarter."
"While we continue to enjoy a massive proprietary app based user base, we are opening our interface to third-party app partners. Instead of routing high cost traffic to our app, we will continue our approach of implementing a distributed traffic eco-system. Leveraging the latest in HTML5 technology, we can operate the full credit assessment and disbursement experience through third-party apps. This brings seamless user experience to the mass market by integrating our user interfaces within such leading third-party apps where their users wish to stay."
"We delivered another record Non-GAAP net income of
"
Second Quarter Financial Results
Total revenues were
Financing income totaled
Loan facilitation income and otherrelated income increased by 34.8% to
Referral service fee and other related income substantially increased to
Sales income substantially decreased to
Sales commission fee decreased by 9.7% to
Total operating costs and expenses decreased by 34.9% to
Cost of revenues decreased by 69.8% to
Sales and marketing expenses decreased by 51.6% to
General and administrative expenses decreased by 2.6% to
Research and development expenses increased by 70.6% to
Provision for receivables increased by 122.8% to RMB494.5 million (
As of June 30, 2019, the total balance of outstanding principal and financing service fee receivables for on-balance sheet transactions for which any installment payment was more than 30 calendar days past due was RMB668.1 million (
The following chart displays "vintage charge-off rate." Vintage charge-off rate refers to, with respect to on- and off-balance sheet transactions facilitated during a specified time period, the total outstanding principal balance of the transactions that are delinquent for more than 180 days during such period, divided by the total initial principal of the transactions facilitated in such vintage.
The following chart displays the historical lifetime cumulative M1+ delinquency rate by vintage, from the second month after credit drawdowns up to the twelfth month after such transactions for all on- and off-balance transactions for each of the quarters indicated, before charge-offs.
Income from operations increased by 63.4% to
Net income attributable to Qudian's shareholders increased by 57.9% to RMB1,143.4 million (
Non-GAAP Net income attributable to
Cash Flow
As of
For the quarter ended
Convertible bond issuance and update on share repurchase
On
Outlook
The Company reaffirms its total Non-GAAP net income for the full year of 2019 to exceed
The above outlook is based on current market conditions and reflects the Company's preliminary expectations as to market conditions, its regulatory and operating environment, as well as customer demand, all of which are subject to change.
Conference Call
The Company's management will host an earnings conference call on
Dial-in details for the earnings conference call are as follows:
U.S.: |
+1-866-519-4004 (toll-free) / +1-845-675-0437 |
International: |
+65-6713-5090 |
Hong Kong: |
800-906-601 (toll-free) / +852-3018-6771 |
Mainland China: |
400-620-8038 / 800-819-0121 |
Please dial in 15 minutes before the call is scheduled to begin and provide the passcode to join the call. The passcode is "Qudian Conference Call". Additionally, a live and archived webcast of the conference call will be available on the Company's investor relations website at http://ir.qudian.com.
A replay of the conference call will be accessible approximately one hour after the conclusion of the live call until
U.S.: |
+1-855-452-5696 (toll-free) / +1-646-254-3697 |
International: |
+61-28199-0299 |
Hong Kong: |
800-963-117 (toll-free) / +852-3051-2780 |
Mainland China: |
400-632-2162 (toll-free) / 800-870-0205 (toll-free) |
Passcode: |
7744949 |
About
For more information, please visit http://ir.qudian.com.
Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures
We use adjusted net income, a Non-GAAP financial measure, in evaluating our operating results and for financial and operational decision-making purposes. We believe that adjusted net income helps identify underlying trends in our business by excluding the impact of share-based compensation expenses, which are non-cash charges. We believe that adjusted net income provides useful information about our operating results, enhances the overall understanding of our past performance and future prospects and allows for greater visibility with respect to key metrics used by our management in its financial and operational decision-making.
Adjusted net income is not defined under U.S. GAAP and are not presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP. This Non-GAAP financial measure has limitations as analytical tools, and when assessing our operating performance, cash flows or our liquidity, investors should not consider them in isolation, or as a substitute for net loss / income, cash flows provided by operating activities or other consolidated statements of operation and cash flow data prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP.
We mitigate these limitations by reconciling the Non-GAAP financial measure to the most comparable U.S. GAAP performance measure, all of which should be considered when evaluating our performance.
For more information on this Non-GAAP financial measure, please see the table captioned "Unaudited Reconciliation of GAAP and Non-GAAP Results" set forth at the end of this press release.
Exchange Rate Information
This announcement contains translations of certain RMB amounts into U.S. dollars ("US$") at specified rates solely for the convenience of the reader. Unless otherwise stated, all translations from RMB to US$ were made at the rate of RMB6.8650 to US$1.00, the noon buying rate in effect on June 28, 2019 in the H.10 statistical release of the Federal Reserve Board. The Company makes no representation that the RMB or US$ amounts referred could be converted into US$ or RMB, as the case may be, at any particular rate or at all.
Statement Regarding Preliminary Unaudited Financial Information
The unaudited financial information set out in this earnings release is preliminary and subject to potential adjustments. Adjustments to the consolidated financial statements may be identified when audit work has been performed for the Company's year-end audit, which could result in significant differences from this preliminary unaudited financial information.
Safe Harbor Statement
This announcement contains forward-looking statements. These statements are made under the "safe harbor" provisions of the United States Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements can be identified by terminology such as "will," "expects," "anticipates," "future," "intends," "plans," "believes," "estimates" and similar statements. Among other things, the expectation of its collection efficiency and delinquency, contain forward-looking statements.
For investor and media inquiries, please contact:
Tel: +86-592-591-1580
E-mail: ir@qudian.com
Tel: +86-135-0116-6560
E-mail: qudian@thefootegroup.com
QUDIAN INC. |
||||||
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations |
||||||
Three months ended June 30, |
||||||
(In thousands except for number |
2018 |
2019 |
||||
of shares and per share data) |
(Unaudited) |
(Unaudited) |
(Unaudited) |
|||
RMB |
RMB |
US$ |
||||
Revenues: |
||||||
Financing income |
895,131 |
984,446 |
143,401 |
|||
Sales commission fee |
105,898 |
95,602 |
13,926 |
|||
Sales income |
784,753 |
123,536 |
17,995 |
|||
Penalty fee |
5,766 |
9,394 |
1,368 |
|||
Loan facilitation income and other related income |
452,103 |
609,651 |
88,806 |
|||
Referral service fee and other related income |
- |
398,068 |
57,985 |
|||
Total revenues |
2,243,651 |
2,220,697 |
323,481 |
|||
Operating cost and expenses: |
||||||
Cost of revenues |
(947,817) |
(286,135) |
(41,680) |
|||
Sales and marketing |
(160,586) |
(77,732) |
(11,323) |
|||
General and administrative |
(69,110) |
(67,326) |
(9,807) |
|||
Research and development |
(36,863) |
(62,882) |
(9,160) |
|||
Changes in guarantee liabilities |
(36,747) |
(2,139) |
(312) |
|||
Changes in risk assurance liabilities |
- |
31,611 |
4,605 |
|||
Provision for receivables |
(221,951) |
(494,453) |
(72,025) |
|||
Total operating cost and expenses |
(1,473,074) |
(959,056) |
(139,702) |
|||
Other operating income |
3,203 |
2,570 |
374 |
|||
Income from operations |
773,780 |
1,264,211 |
184,153 |
|||
Interest and investment income, net |
4,584 |
11,348 |
1,653 |
|||
Foreign exchange gain/(loss), net |
18,420 |
(1,074) |
(156) |
|||
Other income |
7,828 |
21,915 |
3,192 |
|||
Other expenses |
- |
(372) |
(54) |
|||
Net income before income taxes |
804,612 |
1,296,028 |
188,788 |
|||
Income tax expenses |
(80,420) |
(152,622) |
(22,232) |
|||
Net income |
724,192 |
1,143,406 |
166,556 |
|||
Net income attributable to Qudian Inc.'s shareholders |
724,192 |
1,143,406 |
166,556 |
|||
Earnings per share for Class A and Class B ordinary shares: |
||||||
Basic |
2.21 |
4.03 |
0.59 |
|||
Diluted |
2.19 |
4.00 |
0.58 |
|||
Earnings per ADS (1 Class A ordinary share equals 1 ADS): |
||||||
Basic |
2.21 |
4.03 |
0.59 |
|||
Diluted |
2.19 |
4.00 |
0.58 |
|||
Weighted average number of Class A and Class B ordinary shares outstanding: |
||||||
Basic |
327,811,355 |
284,022,960 |
284,022,960 |
|||
Diluted |
330,060,963 |
285,735,609 |
285,735,609 |
|||
Other comprehensive income |
||||||
Foreign currency translation adjustment |
113,240 |
9,755 |
1,421 |
|||
Total comprehensive income |
837,432 |
1,153,161 |
167,977 |
|||
Total comprehensive income attributable to Qudian Inc.'s shareholders |
837,432 |
1,153,161 |
167,977 |
QUDIAN INC. |
|||||||
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets |
|||||||
As of March 31, |
As of June 30, |
||||||
(In thousands except for number |
2019 |
2019 |
|||||
of shares and per-share data) |
(Unaudited) |
(Unaudited) |
(Unaudited) |
||||
RMB |
RMB |
US$ |
|||||
ASSETS: |
|||||||
Current assets: |
|||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
1,931,430 |
2,586,949 |
376,832 |
||||
Restricted cash |
1,138,364 |
858,648 |
125,076 |
||||
Short-term investments |
30,000 |
30,000 |
4,370 |
||||
Short-term loan principal and financing service fee receivables |
10,010,611 |
8,743,378 |
1,273,616 |
||||
Short-term finance lease receivables |
492,132 |
448,494 |
65,331 |
||||
Short-term contract assets |
1,338,853 |
1,809,313 |
263,556 |
||||
Amounts due from related parties |
44 |
45 |
7 |
||||
Other current assets |
1,760,531 |
1,967,223 |
286,558 |
||||
Total current assets |
16,701,965 |
16,444,050 |
2,395,346 |
||||
Non-current assets: |
|||||||
Long-term loan principal and financing service fee receivables |
388,200 |
251,921 |
36,696 |
||||
Long-term finance lease receivables |
569,629 |
484,989 |
70,647 |
||||
Operating lease right-of-use assets |
149,673 |
137,668 |
20,054 |
||||
Investments in equity method investees |
30,635 |
49,651 |
7,232 |
||||
Long-term investments |
- |
180,000 |
26,220 |
||||
Property and equipment, net |
40,843 |
63,920 |
9,311 |
||||
Intangible assets |
7,056 |
6,111 |
890 |
||||
Long-term contract assets |
22,848 |
575,066 |
83,768 |
||||
Deferred tax assets |
312,911 |
450,116 |
65,567 |
||||
Other non-current assets |
23,200 |
20,266 |
2,952 |
||||
Total non-current assets |
1,544,995 |
2,219,708 |
323,337 |
||||
TOTAL ASSETS |
18,246,960 |
18,663,758 |
2,718,683 |
QUDIAN INC. |
|||||||
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets |
|||||||
As of March 31, |
As of June 30, |
||||||
(In thousands except for number |
2019 |
2019 |
|||||
of shares and per-share data) |
(Unaudited) |
(Unaudited) |
(Unaudited) |
||||
RMB |
RMB |
US$ |
|||||
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY |
|||||||
Current liabilities: |
|||||||
Short-term borrowings and interest payables |
4,201,713 |
3,241,491 |
472,177 |
||||
Short-term lease liabilities |
18,202 |
11,957 |
1,742 |
||||
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities |
515,414 |
657,416 |
95,763 |
||||
Guarantee liabilities |
566,630 |
409,160 |
59,601 |
||||
Risk assurance liabilities |
- |
760,313 |
110,752 |
||||
Income tax payable |
445,261 |
339,715 |
49,485 |
||||
Total current liabilities |
5,747,220 |
5,420,052 |
789,520 |
||||
Non-current liabilities: |
|||||||
Deferred tax liabilities |
102,969 |
376,321 |
54,817 |
||||
Long-term lease liabilities |
23,188 |
18,996 |
2,767 |
||||
Long-term borrowings and interest payables |
597,500 |
597,500 |
87,036 |
||||
Total non-current liabilities |
723,657 |
992,817 |
144,620 |
||||
Total liabilities |
6,470,877 |
6,412,869 |
934,140 |
||||
Shareholders' equity: |
|||||||
Class A Ordinary shares |
162 |
150 |
22 |
||||
Class B Ordinary shares |
44 |
44 |
6 |
||||
Treasury shares |
(362,130) |
(362,130) |
(52,750) |
||||
Additional paid-in capital |
6,185,101 |
5,506,759 |
802,150 |
||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
(63,667) |
(53,912) |
(7,853) |
||||
Retained earnings |
6,016,573 |
7,159,978 |
1,042,968 |
||||
Total shareholders' equity |
11,776,083 |
12,250,889 |
1,784,543 |
||||
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY |
18,246,960 |
18,663,758 |
2,718,683 |
QUDIAN INC. |
|||||||
Unaudited Reconciliation of GAAP And Non-GAAP Results |
|||||||
Three months ended June 30, |
|||||||
2018 |
2019 |
||||||
(In thousands except for number |
(Unaudited) |
(Unaudited) |
(Unaudited) |
||||
of shares and per-share data) |
RMB |
RMB |
US$ |
||||
Total net income attributable to Qudian Inc.'s shareholders |
724,192 |
1,143,406 |
166,556 |
||||
Add: Share-based compensation expenses |
13,449 |
15,162 |
2,209 |
||||
Non-GAAP net income attributable to Qudian Inc.'s shareholders |
737,640 |
1,158,568 |
168,765 |
||||
Non-GAAP net income per share-basic |
2.25 |
4.08 |
0.59 |
||||
Non-GAAP net income per share-diluted |
2.23 |
4.05 |
0.59 |
||||
Weighted average shares outstanding-basic |
327,811,355 |
284,022,960 |
284,022,960 |
||||
Weighted average shares outstanding-diluted |
330,060,963 |
285,735,609 |
285,735,609 |
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